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Temples, martial arts and monsoon festivals

Kerala — Heritage & Culture

Monuments, living temple traditions and festivals that shape Kerala beyond its city sights.

Key monuments

Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Thiruvananthapuram

One of the richest Hindu temples in the world by the value of its vaults, dedicated to Vishnu in his reclining form.

Bekal Fort

Kerala's largest fort, built on a coastal promontory by the Kolathiri Rajas.

Padmanabhapuram Palace

A 16th-century wooden palace, one of the best-preserved traditional Kerala wooden structures.

Festivals

Onam

Kerala's harvest festival, with snake-boat races, flower carpets (pookalam) and the Vallam Kali boat races on Vembanad Lake.

Thrissur Pooram

A temple festival famous for its procession of caparisoned elephants and fireworks display.

Culture

Kathakali and Mohiniyattam classical dance, Theyyam ritual performances in North Kerala, and Kalaripayattu, one of the world's oldest martial arts.

See Kerala city guides